Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources

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VOLUME 8, ISSUE 2 (AUGUST 2025) | Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources

Coordinated and published by The Grassroots Institute, the Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources (GJNR) is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancements in natural resources throughout the world. The goal of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists, social scientists, policy analysts, managers and practitioners (on all academic and professional levels) all over the world to promote, discuss and share various new issues and developments in different arenas of natural resources.

VOLUME 8, ISSUE 2 (AUGUST 2025)

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M – 00591Analytical Article

The Role of Energy Law and International Agreements in Technological Innovation in Nigeria and Other Selected Jurisdictions

Sunday Omokhudu Daudu*1, Stella Oloaigbe Idehen2

1Department of Public Law, Faculty of Law, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria.

Email: omokhududaudu@uniben.edu | ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2472-4954

2Faculty of Law, Benson Idahosa University, Benin City, Nigeria. Email: sidehen@biu.edu.ng

ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3241-6983

*Corresponding author

Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 8(2): 916-931. Doi: https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.080242

Received: 18 May 2025

Reviewed: 04 August 2025

Provisionally Accepted: 08 August 2025

Revised: 10 August 2025

Finally Accepted: 15 August 2025

Published: 31 August 2025


                                    

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Editing Work

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ABSTRACT

Nigeria’s efforts to diversify its energy mix and reduce dependence on fossil fuels have positioned renewable energy as a central pillar of the nation’s energy policy. This article examines the role of law and international agreements in driving technological innovation in Nigeria's renewable energy sector. It provides an overview of the existing legal framework governing renewable energy in Nigeria, including the Electric Power Sector Reform Act, the National Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Policy, and other relevant laws and regulations. The article critically assesses the impact of these laws on technological innovation in the renewable energy sector, highlighting both the opportunities they present and the challenges they pose, including constraints on growth, development, and investment. The article also explores the impact of international ecological conferences and agreements, such as the Paris Agreement and the Sustainable Development Goals, on Nigeria's renewable energy landscape. Additionally, the discussion addresses the obstacles posed by current laws and policies, notably inadequate infrastructure, limited access to financing, and regulatory uncertainty. To place Nigeria’s experience in context and identify transferable best practices, the article draws comparisons with selected jurisdictions that have successfully leveraged legal and policy frameworks to foster renewable energy innovation. The article concludes by identifying opportunities for law and policy reforms to support the growth of Nigeria's renewable energy sector, promote technological innovation, and contribute to sustainable development. The findings aim to guide legal and policy reforms that can catalyze technological advancement, attract investment, and align Nigeria’s renewable energy transition with global sustainability commitments.

Keywords

Renewable energy; Nigeria; International agreements; Technological innovations; Sustainable development

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HOW TO CITE THIS PAPER?
Harvard Style

Daudu, S.O. and Idehen, S.O. (2025). The Role of Energy Law and International Agreements in Technological Innovation in Nigeria and Other Selected Jurisdictions. Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 8(2): 916-931. Doi: https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.080242

APA Style

Daudu, S.O., & Idehen, S.O. (2025). The Role of Energy Law and International Agreements in Technological Innovation in Nigeria and Other Selected Jurisdictions. Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 8(2), 916-931. https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.080242

ACS Style

Daudu S.O., Idehen S.O. The Role of Energy Law and International Agreements in Technological Innovation in Nigeria and Other Selected Jurisdictions. Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 2025, 8 (2), 916-931. https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.080242

Chicago/Turabian Style

Daudu, Sunday Omokhudu, Idehen, Stella Oloaigbe. 2025. “The Role of Energy Law and International Agreements in Technological Innovation in Nigeria and Other Selected Jurisdictions”. Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 8 no. 2: 916-931. https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.080242

AAA Style

Daudu, Sunday Omokhudu and Stella Oloaigbe Idehen. 2025. “The Role of Energy Law and International Agreements in Technological Innovation in Nigeria and Other Selected Jurisdictions”. Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 8 (2): 916-931. https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.080242

ABSTRACTING LINKS
Crossref: https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.080242
EuroPub: https://www.europub.co.uk/articles/775277
Scilit: https://www.scilit.com/publications/fe5724277e7f535d1772bdc3cd82a97b
Academia.edu: https://www.academia.edu/164816472/The_Role_of_Energy_Law_and_International_Agreements_in_Technological_Innovation_in_Nigeria_and_Other_Selected_Jurisdictions
Dimensions:
ZENODO: https://zenodo.org/records/18721028
OpenAIRE: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/result?pid=10.33002/nr2581.6853.080242
Scribd: https://www.scribd.com/document/1000756588/The-Role-of-Energy-Law-and-International-Agreements-in-Technological-Innovation-in-Nigeria-and-Other-Selected-Jurisdictions
Research Gate: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/395294932_The_Role_of_Energy_Law_and_International_Agreements_in_Technological_Innovation_in_Nigeria_and_Other_Selected_Jurisdictions
Google Scholar: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=The+Role+of+Energy+Law+and+International+Agreements+in+Technological+Innovation+in+Nigeria+and+Other+Selected+Jurisdictions&btnG=

ARCHIVE & REPOSITORY LINKS
Internet Archive: https://archive.org/details/m-00591_202602
WorldCat: https://search.worldcat.org/title/10971393923

ARTICLE METRICS

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