Journal of Policy & Governance

(ISSN: 2564-212X; CODEN: JPGOC8; DOI: 10.33002/jpg) is an international, scientific double blind peer-reviewed open access journal published 2 times a year online by The Grassroots Institute.

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VOLUME: 03(02) (DECEMBER 2023)

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M – 00367Analytical Article

Arbitration and Appraisal: Rent Reset Issues

Tony Sevelka

International Valuation Consultants Inc., Suite 38, Matheson Mews, 2601 Matheson Boulevard East, Mississauga, Ontario L4W 5A8 Canada. E-mail: info@intval.com | ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2210-421X

Journal of Policy & Governance, 03(02) (December 2023), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.33002/jpg030201

Received: 30 October 2023

Published: 31 December 2023

Reviewed: 11 December 2023

Accepted: 18 December 2023

No. of Abstract Views:

No. of Paper Downloads:

ABSTRACT

Commercial leases often contain arbitration clauses to address disputes between a landlord and tenant. One of the most common disputes arbitrated centers on the determination of market rent or rent as defined or described in the lease, when the parties are unable to reach agreement through negotiation. Often the arbitration clause in the lease will dictate that an appraiser possessing certain professional qualifications and experience is to be selected and mutually appointed or party-appointed if an arbitral panel is contemplated. A determination of the rent to be fixed by the arbitrator or arbitral panel either during the term of the lease or at the end of the lease pursuant to an option to extend or renew the lease often requires evidence from real estate professionals, which typically include valuators. An appraiser appropriately qualified to act as an arbitrator, coupled with an effective appraisal strategy, should reduce the time required to complete the arbitration, and result in cost savings to both parties. Depending on the jurisdiction in which the property is located, the complexity of the valuation issue(s) or the amount of rent in dispute, it may be appropriate for each party to have its own appraisal report independently reviewed by a qualified appraiser prior to the arbitration. This article explores the decision to arbitrate and some of the issues encountered through the presentation of case studies, the role of an appraiser as an arbitrator, and the expectations of an appraiser acting as an expert witness.

Keywords: Arbitration; Rent; Rent reset; Lease; Landlord; Tenant

REFERENCES

Blankley, K. M. (2014). Lying, Stealing, and Cheating: The Role of Arbitrators as Ethics Enforcers.

Carneghi, C. (1999). Appraisal Arbitration: The Role of the Real Estate Appraiser in Resolving Value

Celik, D. D. (2013). Judicial Review under the UK and US Arbitration Acts: Is Arbitration a Better

Chalk, J. A. (2019). Award Writing: Clear, Concise, and Complete. State Bar of Texas, Arbitration

Kirchner, R. J. (2014). Land Rent Reset Arbitration in Hawaii: Credibility and Transparency. The

Konikoff, P. K. (2022). Appraisers in Arbitration, Second Edition. Chicago, USA: Appraisal Institute.

Sevelka, T. (1996 and 1997). Appraisal Review: An Emerging Discipline, Parts l & ll. The Canadian

Sevelka, T. (2011). Ground Leases: Rent Reset Valuation Issues. The Appraisal Journal, 2011(Fall),

Sevelka, T. (2020). Long-Term Leases: Rent Reset Analysis. The Appraisal Journal, 2020(Winter), 30-

Sorenson, R. C. (2010). Appraising the Appraisal: The Art of Appraisal Review, 2nd ed., Chicago,

Thayer, D., & Smith, M.K.L. (2012). Binding mediation, a trap for the unwary. THERECORDER,

HOW TO CITE THIS PAPER?
APA Style

Sevelka, T. (2023). Arbitration and Appraisal: Rent Reset Issues. Journal of Policy & Governance, 03(02), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.33002/jpg030201

Harvard Style

Sevelka, T. (2023). Arbitration and Appraisal: Rent Reset Issues. Journal of Policy & Governance, 03(02): 1-16. Doi: https://doi.org/10.33002/jpg030201

ACS Style

Sevelka T. Arbitration and Appraisal: Rent Reset Issues. Journal of Policy & Governance, 2023, 03 (02), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.33002/jpg030201

Chicago/Turabian Style

Sevelka, Tony. 2023. “Arbitration and Appraisal: Rent Reset Issues”. Journal of Policy & Governance, 03 no. 02: 1-16. https://doi.org/10.33002/jpg030201

AAA Style

Sevelka, Tony. 2023. “Arbitration and Appraisal: Rent Reset Issues”. Journal of Policy & Governance, 03 (02): 1-16. https://doi.org/10.33002/jpg030201

ABSTRACTING LINKS
Crossref: https://doi.org/10.33002/jpg030201
Scilit: https://www.scilit.net/publications/2c696c394d7a08a4c19cb7a49c6cf527
SSRN:
Academia.edu: https://www.academia.edu/122089170/Arbitration_and_Appraisal_Rent_Reset_Issues
ZENODO: https://zenodo.org/records/12748612
OpenAIRE: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/dataset?pid=10.33002%2Fjpg030201
Scribd: https://www.scribd.com/document/750860322/jpg030201-sevelka-m00367
Publons:
EuroPub: https://europub.co.uk/articles/740491
DRJI:
Cite Factor: https://www.citefactor.org/article/index/0/arbitration-and-appraisal-rent-reset-issues
Dimensions: https://shorturl.at/3jpod
ScienceGate:
J-Gate:
Research Gate: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/377099658_Arbitration_and_Appraisal_Rent_Reset_Issues
Google Scholar:
Harvard Dataverse: https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi%3A10.7910%2FDVN%2FOANWSN&version=DRAFT

ARCHIVE & REPOSITORY LINKS
Internet Archive: https://archive.org/details/jpg030201-sevelka-m00367
WorldCat: https://search.worldcat.org/de/title/10116947478

ARTICLE METRICS

© 2023 by the author(s). Licensee Journal of Policy & Governance. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). We allow to freely share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially) with a legal code: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.

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In Partnership with

Lviv Polytechnic National University
Lviv Polytechnic National University

Advisory Board

    Advisory Board

    * Prof. Dr. Ivanyshyn Volodymyr (Ukraine)

    * Mr. Tony Sevelka (Canada)

    Editors

    Executive Chief Editor

    Dr. Hasrat Arjjumend President & CEO

    The Grassroots Institute, Canada

    Deputy Editor-in-Chief

    Prof. Dr. Larysa Klymanska, Professor

    Department of Sociology and Social Work

    Lviv Polytechnic National University, Ukraine

    Associate Editor

    Dr. Mohanasundari Thangavel

    Assistant Professor (Economics)

    School of Humanities and Social Sciences

    Indian Institute of Technology Indore, India

    Dr. Ansari P. A.

    Post Doctoral Researcher

    Centre for West Asian Studies

    Jamia Millia Islamia (Central University), India

    Ms. Nusrat Yaqoob

    PhD Fellow

    Department of Economics

    University of Karachi

    & Member, UNESC0-Water (Scientific Committee)

    & Global Climate Ambassador, GYCN-WBG MTE Cohort 2022

    Editorial Board

    * Prof. Dr. George Mavrotas (Belgium)

    * Dr. Sigrid Pauwels (Belgium)

    * Prof. Dr. H. Hassan-Yari (Oman)

    * Dr. Noor Sulastry Y.A. (Oman)

    * Prof. Dr. Honor G. Fagan (Ireland)

    * Dr. Romeo B.Pacudan (Brunei Darussalam)

    * Prof. Dr. habil. Corina M. Radulescu (Romania)

    * Dr. Margarita Cheshmedzhieva (Bulgaria)

    * Dr. Kamelia Assenova (Bulgaria)

    * Dr. Virgil Nicula (Romania)

    * Dr. Vesna Mrdalj (Bosnia & Herzegovina)

    * Prof. Dr. Shulga Ievgenii Viktorovich (Ukraine)

    * Dr. Olena Khrushch (Ukraine)

    * Dr. Lesya Ilchenko-Syuyva (Ukraine)

    * Dr. Iryna Golyash (Ukraine)

    * Dr. Sam Noshadha (Ukraine)

    * Dr. Alla Pecheniuk (Ukraine)

    * Dr. Rinata Kazak (Ukraine)

    * Dr. Orobets K. Mykolaiovych (Ukraine)

    * Stephen J. Ternyik (Germany)

    * Prof. Dr. Scott Valentine (Japan)

    * Dr. Ornanong Benbourenane (UAE)

    * Dr. Bashir AbulQaraya (UAE)

    * Dr. Amany A. El Anshasy (UAE)

    * Dr. Mehrdad Mozayyan (UAE)

    * Dr. Sasidaran Gopalan (UAE)

    * Dr. Sumaia A. Al Kohlani (UAE)

    * Dr. Amani Abdullatif Omer (UAE)

    * Dr. Riham Khafagy (UAE)

    * Dr. Sabiha Alam (India)

    * Dr. Jatswan Singh (Malaysia)

    * Prof. Dr. Shakila Yacob (Malaysia)

    * Dr. Raja Noriza R. Ariffin (Malaysia)

    * Dr. Md. Nazmus Sadekin (Bangladesh)

    * Dr. Evelie P. Serrano (Philippines)

    * Prof. Dr. Judith D. Serrano (Mexico)

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