Journal of Environmental Law and Policy

(ISSN 2564-016X; CODEN: JELPBQ; DOI: 10.33002/jelp) is an international, scientific double blind peer-reviewed open access journal published 3 times a year online by The Grassroots Institute.

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Journal of Environmental Law and Policy is an international, interdisciplinary journal that facilitates an understanding of environmental governance, policy and law issues not only by drawing upon and contributing to the environmental social sciences, but also linking the ecosystem health, natural resources, and social sciences. The aim of the journal is to promote communication among academia, government, business and industry, civil society groups, citizens’ action groups, and non-governmental organizations who are instrumental in the solving of environmental problems and grassroots level issues.

VOLUME 04 ISSUE 02 (AUGUST 2024)

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M – 00427Analytical Article

Modern Legal Approaches to Natural Resource Management: A Comparative Analysis

Zhyldyz Dekhkanova*

Faculty of Law, Osh State University, Osh, Kyrgyz Republic.

Email: zh_dekhkanova@outlook.com | ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8454-7965

Elena Atamkulova

Faculty of Law, Osh State University, Osh, Kyrgyz Republic.

Email: elenaatamkulova7@gmail.com | ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5439-4979

Sovetbek Minbaev

Faculty of Law, Osh State University, Osh, Kyrgyz Republic.

Email: minbaevsovetbek@gmail.com | ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6442-0378

Ailira Abdyraimova

Faculty of Law, Osh State University, Osh, Kyrgyz Republic.

Email: ailiraabdyraimova5@gmail.com | ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8767-0482

Zhazgul Zheenbekova

Faculty of Law, Osh State University, Osh, Kyrgyz Republic.

Email: zheenbekovazhazgul941@gmail.com | ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5237-5947

*Corresponding author

(2024) 04 (02) Journal of Environmental Law and Policy 71-101 https://doi.org/10.33002/jelp040203

Received: 30 June 2024

Accepted: 15 August 2024

Reviewed: 12 July August

Published: 17 August 2024

Revised: 14 August 2024

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ABSTRACT

The deteriorating global ecological situation necessitates the search for ways to enhance legal approaches to natural resource management. Consequently, the purpose of this study is to conduct a systematic analysis of the legal regulation of this institution in Kyrgyzstan and several other countries to establish their similarities and differences. During the study, the theoretical understanding of the term ‘natural resource management’ was examined, which helped formulate an authorial concept and identify the societal relations affected by this legal institution. Moreover, the study highlighted and analysed its main components and classification. Furthermore, three main scientific approaches to regulating this phenomenon were evaluated, upon which the contemporary legislative trends in different countries were subsequently examined. The subsequent exploration of the subject matter involved a systematic analysis of various regulations in Kyrgyzstan that regulate issues related to the use of natural resources, providing an opportunity to conclude on the prioritisation of sustainable development principles within the country. A detailed examination of the components of natural resource management demonstrated a multitude of mechanisms, procedures, and restrictions, including legal accountability, levies, environmental assessments, and others, which shape these legal relationships. Moreover, the study assessed data provided by international organisations, which revealed a general trend towards worsening environmental conditions. The legal regulation of countries such as Denmark, the United States, Kazakhstan, and India was also considered, enabling a comparative analysis of Kyrgyzstan’s practice with that of foreign countries, based on which differences in legislative approaches were formulated. The value of this study lies in delineating the main features of legal approaches in countries from different regions of the world in the field of natural resource utilisation, serving as an auxiliary tool for policymakers when making decisions in this area.

Keywords: Sustainable development; Limitation; Ecological efficiency index; State environmental expertise; Environmental impact assessment

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HOW TO CITE THIS PAPER?
OSCOLA Style

Zhyldyz Dekhkanova, Elena Atamkulova, Sovetbek Minbaev, Ailira Abdyraimova and Zhazgul Zheenbekova, ‘Modern Legal Approaches to Natural Resource Management: A Comparative Analysis’ (2024) 04 (02) Journal of Environmental Law & Policy 71-101, https://doi.org/10.33002/jelp040203

Harvard Style

Dekhkanova, Z., Atamkulova, E., Minbaev, S., Abdyraimova, A. and Zheenbekova, Z. (2024). Modern Legal Approaches to Natural Resource Management: A Comparative Analysis. Journal of Environmental Law and Policy, 04(02): 71-101. Doi: https://doi.org/10.33002/jelp040203

APA Style

Dekhkanova, Z., Atamkulova, E., Minbaev, S., Abdyraimova, A., & Zheenbekova, Z. (2024). Modern Legal Approaches to Natural Resource Management: A Comparative Analysis. Journal of Environmental Law and Policy, 04(02), 71-101. https://doi.org/10.33002/jelp040203

ACS Style

Dekhkanova Z., Atamkulova E., Minbaev S., Abdyraimova A., Zheenbekova Z. Modern Legal Approaches to Natural Resource Management: A Comparative Analysis. Journal of Environmental Law and Policy, 2024, 04 (02), 71-101. https://doi.org/10.33002/jelp040203

Chicago/Turabian Style

Dekhkanova, Zhyldyz, Atamkulova, Elena, Minbaev, Sovetbek, Abdyraimova, Ailira, Zheenbekova, Zhazgul. 2024. “Modern Legal Approaches to Natural Resource Management: A Comparative Analysis”. Journal of Environmental Law and Policy, 04 no. 02: 71-101. https://doi.org/10.33002/jelp040203

AAA Style

Dekhkanova, Zhyldyz, Elena Atamkulova, Sovetbek Minbaev, Ailira Abdyraimova and Zhazgul Zheenbekova. 2024. “Modern Legal Approaches to Natural Resource Management: A Comparative Analysis”. Journal of Environmental Law and Policy, 04 (02): 71-101. https://doi.org/10.33002/jelp040203

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