Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources

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VOLUME 8, ISSUE 3 (DECEMBER 2025) | Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources

Coordinated and published by The Grassroots Institute, the Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources (GJNR) is an international journal dedicated to the latest advancements in natural resources throughout the world. The goal of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists, social scientists, policy analysts, managers and practitioners (on all academic and professional levels) all over the world to promote, discuss and share various new issues and developments in different arenas of natural resources.

VOLUME 8, ISSUE 3 (DECEMBER 2025)

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M – 00601Research Article

Artificial Intelligence in Climate Adaptation: Opportunities and Challenges for Sustainable Business Models

Kassem Alshar Wajiha*1, Szabolcs Rámháp2

1Doctoral School of Regional and Business Administration Sciences, Széchenyi István University, Győr, Hungary.

Email: wajiha.k.alshar@gmail.com | ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7967-2711

2Department of Corporate Leadership and Marketing, Széchenyi István University, Győr, Hungary.

Email: ramhap@ga.sze.hu | ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5178-5942

*Corresponding author

Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 8(3): 1-24. Doi: https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.080301

Received: 26 June 2025

Reviewed: 18 October 2025

Provisionally Accepted: 19 October 2025

Revised: 12 November 2025

Finally Accepted: 16 November 2025

Published: 25 December 2025


                                    

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ABSTRACT

Climate change is increasingly disrupting businesses and ecosystems, creating urgent demand for data-driven adaptation strategies. This study examines how artificial intelligence (AI) can strengthen climate resilience across diverse industries, with particular attention to the innovative business strategies that help organizations respond to global environmental challenges. The objective is to address gaps in existing AI frameworks, focusing on developing countries with resource and technical limitations. The study highlights the significance of AI in fostering sustainable practices, particularly in climate change mitigation. A systematic review of 42 high-quality studies, published between 2010 and 2025 in the Scopus database, was carried out using the PRISMA framework. The analysis identifies key AI applications, technologies, and challenges. Data were organized according to industry applications, technological contributions, and obstacles. Key findings indicate that AI enhances climate risk assessment through predictive modelling, supports adaptive decision-making via scenario analysis, and optimizes resource allocation for sustainability. Applications in renewable energy, precision agriculture, and disaster management are also noted. However, significant barriers persist, including ethical concerns such as algorithmic bias and data privacy, technical complexities, and high financial costs. The review underscores the necessity of collaborative approaches, such as public-private partnerships, and the importance of conducive policy frameworks. The research's originality lies in its comprehensive synthesis of AI applications for climate resilience, offering actionable insights for scholars, practitioners, and policymakers. The findings highlight AI's potential to drive sustainable business models while calling for interdisciplinary research to address scalability and ethical implications in resource-constrained environments.

Keywords

Artificial intelligence; Business resilience; Climate adaptation; Sustainable business models; Systematic literature review

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HOW TO CITE THIS PAPER?
Harvard Style

Wajiha, K.A. and Rámháp, S. (2025). Artificial Intelligence in Climate Adaptation: Opportunities and Challenges for Sustainable Business Models. Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 8(3): 1-24. Doi: https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.080301

APA Style

Wajiha, K.A., & Rámháp, S. (2025). Artificial Intelligence in Climate Adaptation: Opportunities and Challenges for Sustainable Business Models. Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 8(3), 1-24. https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.080301

ACS Style

Wajiha K.A., Rámháp S. Artificial Intelligence in Climate Adaptation: Opportunities and Challenges for Sustainable Business Models. Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 2025, 8 (3), 1-24. https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.080301

Chicago/Turabian Style

Wajiha, Kassem Alshar, Rámháp, Szabolcs. 2025. “Artificial Intelligence in Climate Adaptation: Opportunities and Challenges for Sustainable Business Models”. Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 8 no. 3: 1-24. https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.080301

AAA Style

Wajiha, Kassem Alshar and Szabolcs Rámháp. 2025. “Artificial Intelligence in Climate Adaptation: Opportunities and Challenges for Sustainable Business Models”. Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 8 (3): 1-24. https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.080301

ABSTRACTING LINKS
Crossref: https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.080301
EuroPub: https://europub.co.uk/articles/786216
Scilit: https://www.scilit.com/publications/6b3abc5035ba2f8249fa064490941f73
Academia.edu: https://www.academia.edu/164856757/Artificial_Intelligence_in_Climate_Adaptation_Opportunities_and_Challenges_for_Sustainable_Business_Models
Dimensions:
ZENODO: https://zenodo.org/records/18769030
OpenAIRE: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/result?pid=10.33002/nr2581.6853.080301
Scribd: https://www.scribd.com/document/1003558488/Artificial-Intelligence-in-Climate-Adaptation-Opportunities-and-Challenges-for-Sustainable-Business-Models
Research Gate: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/400615977_Artificial_Intelligence_in_Climate_Adaptation_Opportunities_and_Challenges_for_Sustainable_Business_Models?_sg=Huh3nOQVBuu9OBElQ04lCubPjp5YrILJARMpzqHLYTourEF56eiWi2HvIE-_QTdYTCY2yHr8EWeEDuI&_tp=eyJjb250ZXh0Ijp7ImZpcnN0UGFnZSI6ImxvZ2luIiwicGFnZSI6Il9kaXJlY3QifX0
Google Scholar: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=Artificial+Intelligence+in+Climate+Adaptation%3A+Opportunities+and+Challenges+for+Sustainable+Business+Models&btnG=

ARCHIVE & REPOSITORY LINKS
Internet Archive: https://archive.org/details/nr.08-03-01-wajiha-ramhap
WorldCat: https://search.worldcat.org/title/11057325865

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